|
Mathura widely known as birth place of lord
Krishna is located on the western bank of river
Yamuna at latitude 27degree 41 Minute N and
77Degree and 41 Minuet E. It is 145 Km south-east
of Delhi and 58 Km north west of Agra in the
State of Uttar Pradesh. For about 3000 Year
it was the hub of culture and civilization .
Held in sanctity by the Buddhists, Jain and
Brahmanical faith alike, it has a long and chequered
history. One of the Sapta Mahapuris, it was
ruled in turns by the kings of Solar and Lunar
dynasties and became a center of three Cultures
India Indo-Scythian and Hellenstic. For are
creation Mathura is the Athens of India. The
great school of sculpture known as Mathura school
of Art flourished here for 1200 Years. Such
proliflic creativety and gushing devotion to
novel Art Forms and experi-ment in sculptures
and clay figurines as found in this school are
rare in the annals of indian Art History. A
survey of this glorious School of Art can be
made in the Government Museum, Mathura. The
present day Mathura abounds in Place of Religious
and Historic Interest, All round the year A
large number of Festival and fairs are held
in Matura and adjoining areas of Vrindavan Gokul,
Brazen and Goverdhan The rascal of Brij is thematically
the basis of many performing Arts.
Other places near Mathura
GOVERDHAN
26 Km from Mathura along the road to Deeg.
It is named after the name of the Goverdhan
Hillock" which is said to have raised on
the finger and was was put in the condition
to save the people from the incessant rain which
fell constantly for seven days to destroy the
people of Brij. The hillock is 7 Miles in length.
The temple of Har Deva Ji in Goverdhan town
is 400 Yrs old. The Mansi Ganga which is an
artificial lake, was constructed my Man Singh
of Jaipur. The dense shady trees the hill ranges
and tranquil flow of Mansi Ganga all unite together
and make a charming view which the visitor can
never forget.
|
Book your
tour Package for Mathura
|
 |
KUSM SAROVAR
About two miles from the town, is the boarder
of Radha Kund which have significant architectural
group erected by T. Sing in honor of his father,
Suraj Mal, the cenotaph of Suraj Mal which stand
on Kusum Sarovar, present in a fine view.
JATIPURA
On the opposite side of Mansi Ganga are two
stately cenotaphs built to the memory of the
Randhir Singh and Baldeo Singh, Rajas of Bharatpur
State. The cenotaphs consist of a lofty and
substantial square masonry terrace with corner
and lateral alcoves.
5 Kms. to the north of Goverdhan is Radha Kund,
A village clustering around two small lake.
It is said the Lord Krishna himself bathed here
in self-purification. Between Goverdhan and
Radhakund is seen the cenotaph of Raja Suraj
Mal Bharatpur who was sacrificed in 1763. in
front of the cenotaph is an artificial lake
with an extensive garden behind.
BARSANA
21 Kms. to the north of Goverdhan is Barsana
the birth place of Radha a favourite devotee
of Lord Krishna. It is a famous place for pilgrimage
with a regular bus service from Mathura to Barsana
Via Kosi & Goverdhan.
Barsana originally known as Brahmasaran lies
on a slope of ridge. The four prominent peaks
of the hill are regarded as amblematic of the
four-faced divinity and are crowned by a group
temple is honor of Lali Ji a local title of
Radha meaning 'the beloved' There is second
hill in Barsana and the path between these two
is known as Sankhi Khue. A fair is held in the
month of Bhadon (August-September)
NANDGAON
AT the foot of a hill 51 Kms. north-east of
Mathura is situated the venerable village of
Nandgaon. It is known as the home of Lord Krishna's
foster father Nand, in whose memory a spacious
temple stand on the brow of the hill. Probably
built in the middle of the 12'th century by
one Rup Singh, It consist of an open nave with
choir and sacrarium beyond. Standing in the
center of a paved courtyard, it is surrounded
by a lofty wall which commands an extensive
view of the Bharatpur hill and the level expanse
of Mathura District as far as Goverdhan.
GOKUL
About 15 Kms. of the south-east of Mathura connected
by a metalled road is Gokul, a suburb of the
inland town of Mahavan on the bank of the river
Yamuna. Gukul is a celebrated spot where Lord
Krishna was reared in secrecy by his nurse.
This place is very scared and is visited by
thousand of pilgrims particularly during the
birth anniversary of the Lord Krishna in july-august
and the time of Annakut festival. Gokul is also
associated with the famous saint Vallabhacharya
who lived here for many years. The most important
temple is that of Gokul Nath Ji. The principal
meals are Janma in Bhadon and Annkut on the
day after the new Moon of kartik. The "Trinavat
Mela" is also held on the fourth day of
the dark half of kartik.
MAHABAN
Lying on the left bank of Yamuna. Mahavan is
4 Kms. from Gokul on the road to Sadabad. Lord
Krishna is believed to have been craddled in
this place. The largest and most sacred temple
is that of Mathura Nath an edifice built of
rock and plaster. Overhanging the Yamuna at
Mahavan is an old building which is identified
as the place of Nanda 9 Kms from Mahavan on
the same route is Baldeo which is another place
of pilgrimage. These places can be visited by
taxi or auto. There is a bus service to Baldeo.
BALDEO
Baldeo is about 9 Kms. from Mahavan on the road
leading to Sadabad. In the center of the town
stand the famous temple of Baldeo(Dauji). The
elder brother of Lord Krishna. Two annual fair
are held at Baldeo. One on the Sixth day of
the light half of Bhadon called Deo-Chhath other
on the full moon of Aghan. There is not a single
day in the course of the year in which the temple
court are not occupied with Pilgrims.
|
Book your
tour Package for Mathura
|
 |
|